Located in the Balkans, Albania shares a border with Montenegro. It is a country with a mild climate and a Unesco World Heritage site. Learn more about Albania and what it has to offer! It also has a long history dating back to the Romans.
Albania is located in the Balkans
Albania is located in the southern part of Europe, in the Balkan Peninsula. The country shares maritime borders with Italy, Croatia, and Greece. Its length is 210 miles and its width is 95 miles. The capital of Albania is Tirana. Its population is approximately 3.3 million.
Geographically, Albania is mountainous. About three-fourths of its land mass is covered by mountains, hills, and coastal lowlands. The northern part of Albania is dominated by the North Albanian Alps, an extension of the Dinaric Alps. The highest peaks in this part of the country are about 8,900 feet above sea level. Albania is rich in natural gas, petroleum, bauxite, and nickel.
The climate in the Balkans varies greatly. In the north, the climate is similar to that of central Europe, with cold winters and mild summers. The south, however, has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters. This region is home to a variety of vegetation and climate types, making it an excellent choice for hiking, camping, and other activities.
The country has a diverse population that has made it a desirable destination for tourists. The Balkans have contributed to the creation of the modern world.
It shares a border with Montenegro
Montenegro is a small Balkan country located at the southern end of the Dinaric Alps. It shares a border with Serbia, Kosovo, and Albania. Its capital, Podgorica, is located on the Adriatic Sea. Its cultural center is Cetinje. For most of the twentieth century, Montenegro was part of Yugoslavia. From 2003 to 2006, it was part of the federated union of Serbia and Montenegro.
Montenegro and Albania share a 116-mile-long border. The two countries share a history and heritage that is connected to each other. For example, both countries have ancient cultures, and Montenegro has archaeological artifacts that match the artifacts found in Albania. Moreover, Montenegro has an Albanian minority, which makes up around 5% of the country’s population. In addition, Montenegro has a beautiful lake on its border, Skadarsko Jezero. The name of the lake is derived from the Albanian town of Shkoder.
Moreover, Albania and Montenegro have opened a new shared border crossing point, Zatrijebacka Cijevna – Grabon, in Albania. This new crossing point was built with the support of the European Union. The project cost EUR720,000, and the EU Delegation contributed almost half of the funding for its construction.
Montenegro’s economy is primarily dependent on agriculture, though the country is increasingly becoming an industrial hub. Its biggest industrial facility is in Niksic, which relies on pig iron imported from Zenica in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Other industries in Montenegro include the processing of tobacco and agricultural products. It also has a thermoelectric plant where lignite is burned.
It has a moderate climate
The climate in Albania is comparatively mild, with warm summers and mild winters. Different regions of the country experience varying temperatures. For example, the western part of the country is under the influence of warm maritime air from the Adriatic and Ionian seas. In contrast, the eastern portion is influenced by continental air and experiences cold winters and cold summers.
Albania’s climate is moderate and not particularly hot, which makes it a good choice for travelers who don’t mind high temperatures or high humidity. It has a temperate Mediterranean climate compared to its neighboring countries. The country has a large Muslim population and is not overly wealthy, but it is not extremely poor.
The Albanian economy relies on agriculture, accounting for more than 40% of employment. However, it only contributes a fraction of GDP. Most farmers in Albania are small family operations and do subsistence farming. Many people don’t have access to modern farming equipment. Property rights are also unclear and plots of land are small.
June is a good time to visit the Albanian Riviera, as the temperature is moderate compared to its neighboring countries. Moreover, the water of the Ionian Sea is refreshing when the weather gets hot. The picturesque city of Sarande is an interesting destination with historical and cultural attractions, such as the 16th century Lekuresi Castle.
It has a Unesco World Heritage site
There are a total of four UNESCO World Heritage sites in Albania. These include the Gashi River in the north and Perrenjas in the central part of the country. These two areas have impressively preserved postglacial ecosystems. These areas have also been designated as natural wonders by Unesco.
You may also want to visit Gjirokastra, a fortified city in southern Albania. This city is home to the legendary Kala castle, which was built in the 13th century. It is also the birthplace of the famous novelist and poet Ismail Kadare. It was also named a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2005. Its old town has Ottoman architecture and a bazaar.
Another site that is part of the World Heritage list is the Amphitheater of Durres, which was on the tentative list in 1996. The amphitheater was a Roman amphitheater with a capacity of twenty thousand people. Excavations on this site have continued since the 1960s.
The Korce region is another of the UNESCO World Heritage sites in Albania. It is located on the lake of the same name. It has been recognized by UNESCO since 1979, and UNESCO recently added the Albanian portion to its protected site. The UNESCO World Heritage site includes archaeological sites dating back to the 5th century BC, as well as sites from the Romans and Slavs.
It has a young population
The country of Albania is home to a young population. Less than a third of its population is over 30 years old. The country’s youth are in a desperate situation. Many want to leave and seek better opportunities in neighboring countries. While there is a significant unemployment rate, the country is home to one of the highest percentages of young asylum seekers in Europe.
While Albania has a relatively young population, it does have a high proportion of the elderly. Albania was once one of the youngest countries in the region, but the country is now in danger of becoming one of the oldest. This trend is due to immigration and lack of proper community services. It also lacks opportunities for an adequate education and a decent wage.
The country has a population density of 272 people per square kilometer and a population density of 105 people per square mile. Its land area is approximately 27,400 square kilometers or 10,579 square miles. The Albanian population is made up of youth who account for 22.7% of the country’s overall population. The country’s population pyramid identifies age distribution by gender. It divides the population into three age groups: young adults (age 15 to 29), middle-aged (age 16-64), and elderly (age 65 and older).
The median age of Albania’s population has increased from 33 years on the first January 2011 to 38 years on the first January 2022. The age distribution is also increasing by sex. From 1990 to 2011, the country experienced a significant decline in its population as a result of massive emigration. The number of immigrants, particularly young people, has increased while the birth rate has decreased. This trend is due to increased life expectancy and the high rate of immigration.
It is a developing country
Albania’s economy is primarily driven by agriculture and tourism. Although it has some natural resources, such as hydropower, Albania’s economy is more oriented towards service industries and agriculture. The country’s primary exports include clothing, chrome, and agriculture products. It has recently transitioned from being a centrally planned economy to a market-based economy.
Albania has adopted several reforms to attract foreign direct investment, such as a favorable tax regime. It has also adopted a number of administrative reforms to ease the regulatory process for foreign investors. However, there are still some hurdles that hinder FDI. Some of the biggest problems are long and complex procedures for obtaining operating licenses. Others include poor contract enforcement and a lack of infrastructure. The government’s development plan focuses on attracting investment in energy and mining, infrastructure, tourism, and agriculture.
While Albania is still a developing country, it has experienced economic growth in recent years. In mid-decade, Albania boasted one of the continent’s fastest-growing economies. However, its economy was still considered underdeveloped and one of the least developed countries in Europe. This is due in part to Albania’s poor infrastructure.
The country has made some progress since its break-up in 1992, but it still faces significant challenges. For example, Albanians are not fully participating in the formal labor market, and the country has limited access to the capital necessary for economic growth. It also has a high rate of poverty, and many younger Albanians have left the country in search of better jobs.
Leave a Comment